BT - English Integrative Sciences and Arts, College of (CISA) Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review. T1 - Detecting macroecological patterns in bacterial communities across independent studies of global soils. Using climate, energy, and spatial-based hypotheses to interpret macroecological patterns of North America chelonians: Series title: Canadian Journal of Zoology: DOI: 10.1139/cjz-2016-0033: Volume: 94: Year Published: 2016: Language: English: Publisher: NRC Research Press: Contributing office(s) Southwest Biological Science Center: Description . Pioneered in the late 1980s, the concept of macroecology—a framework for studying ecological communities with a focus on patterns and processes—revolutionized the field. Koponen 1993) and expanding more recent attempts (e.g. 2018 Feb;3(2):189-196. doi: 10.1038/s41564-017-0062-x. Ramirez KS, Knight CG, de Hollander M, Brearley FQ, Constantinides B, Cotton A, et al. However, differences in the shape of these relationships between bacteria and macro-organisms call into question whether the processes and their relative importance in shaping global Kuntner and Sereg 2002). Macroecology is the subfield of ecology that deals with the study of relationships between organisms and their environment at large spatial scales to characterise and explain statistical patterns of abundance, distribution and diversity. The term was coined in a small monograph published in Spanish in 1971 by Guillermo Sarmiento and Maximina Monasterio, two Venezuelan researchers working in . AU - Brearley, Francis Q. Many issues in biological oceanography are regional or global in scope; however, there are not many data sets of extensive areal coverage for marine plankton. Ecological patterns arise from the interplay of many different processes, and yet the emergence of consistent phenomena across a diverse range of ecological systems suggests that many patterns may in part be determined by statistical or numerical constraints. SN - 978-3-030-31166-7. Macroecological analyses often test hypotheses at the global scale, or among more closely related species in a single region (e.g. PLoS ONE 8(11): e81739. Author(s): Manish, Kumar | Abstract: The Himalaya started with mostly immigrant flora but is today home to about 3500-4000 endemic plants that have evolved within a time span of 40-50 million years. Macroecological patterns, such as the highly uneven distribution of individuals among species and the monotonic increase of species richness with area, exist across ecological systems despite major differences in the biology of different species and locations. In Macroevolutionary Theory on Macroecological Patterns, Peter Price establishes a completely new vision of the central themes in ecology. Patterns of richness among species with smaller ranges relate more strongly to historical processes or habitat heterogeneity . 2020 Dec;14(12):2936-2950. doi: 10.1038/s41396-020-0720-5. Macroecological patterns of phytoplankton in the northwestern North Atlantic Ocean. Although this approach has been applied mainly to terrestrial ecosystems, there is increasing interest in quantifying macroecological patterns in the sea and understanding the processes that generate them. macroecological patterns, empirical studies are needed that estimate dispersal rates independently from the data used to elucidate the patterns. 60 Nowelo Street. Nicolas Barbier is a post-doctoral FNRS fellow. Nature. Nat. Macro-scale patterns of human systems ranging from population distribution to linguistic diversity have attracted recent attention, giving rise to the suggestion that macroecological rules shape the assembly of human societies. There exist a number of key macroecological patterns whose ubiquity suggests the spatio-temporal structure of ecological communities is governed by some universal mechanisms. Understanding the determinants of spatial variation in species diversity remains a fundamental problem at the core of modern ecology (Hawkins, 2004).Most ecologists now accept that, at large macroecological scales, patterns in species diversity are caused by a variety of ecological and evolutionary processes, as well as historical and geographical contingencies (Strong . In this case, subdividing species by the extent of their geographic ranges adds detail necessary to establish useful global change predictions from macroecological observations. The "everything is everywhere" (EiE) hypothesis (Baas-Becking 1934) posits that natural selection imposed by environmental and local conditions is more important for the generation of new species and the regulation of microorganism community structure than processes operating at larger scales, such as climate shifts . However, at face value, the amount of available energy in the system seems to dictate the latitudinal pattern of free-living nematodes (Hawkins et al. Epub 2017 Nov 20. 2003).Although terrestrial, lacustrine, estuarine, and deep-sea nematodes show comparable macroecological patterns, the congruence is merely indicative. The answers to these questions provide critical insights into the macroevolutionary processes that have shaped macroecological patterns of plant-herbivore interactions across vascular plants. Here, using a . dispersal limitation or widespread dispersal). The breadth of theoretical frameworks in which explanations of at least some patterns are rooted spans speciation and extinction dynamics, population dynamics, energetics and niche structures. Thus, macroecological patterns, such as distance‐decay or latitudinal range, were not inferred for Archaea in contrast to studies on Bacteria (Sul et al. These results suggest that any changes to microclimate that occur due to land-use change or climate warming could drive selection of ants . We observed strong similarities across taxa in the covariance between color and environmental factors, suggesting the presence of fundamental macroecological drivers of visual appearance . Nat . Review Towards Unraveling Macroecological Patterns in Rhizosphere Microbiomes Caroline Brunel,1,2,* Robin Pouteau,1,3 Wayne Dawson,4 Michael Pester,5,6 Kelly S. Ramirez,7,8 and Mark van Kleunen1,9 It is generally accepted that plants locally influence the composition and activity At the same time, our study provides a step towards using Linux as a model system for exploring macroecological and . The "everything is everywhere" (EiE) hypoth-esis (Baas-Becking 1934) posits that natural selection im-posed by environmental and local conditions is more impor-tant for the generation of new species and the regulation of In this note we evaluate how different data sources affect macroecological patterns for the parrots of South America. The introduction of a novel pathogen to a new continent can provide an oppor- in Nijmegen. In this paper, we first review patterns covered by the UTBs, and the supporting evidence (or otherwise) from mammals for the first time (although . CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): genetic structure, isolation by distance, Mantel test, Platyhypnidium, spatial analysis of molecular variance. Mobile app uncovers macroecological patterns in Germany. A criticism of macroecological studies has been their extensive use of secondary data sources. Furthermore, for many environmental variables sufficient data are available from free and reliable sources in the internet. There is a long history of macroecological studies of Lesser Antillean bird communities (Ricklefs & Cox, 1972, 1978; Authors Kelly S Ramirez 1 . This makes an analysis of macroecological patterns of European spiders possible, updating older studies (e.g. Macroecological patterns of phytoplankton in the northwestern North Atlantic Ocean. Current: Macroecological patterns of forest structure and allometric scaling in mangrove forests Macroecological patterns of forest structure and allometric scaling in mangrove forests Download Author(s): Ramirez, Kelly S; Knight, Christopher G; . Understanding macroecological patterns across scales is a central goal of ecology and a key need for conservation biology. AU - Cotton, Anne. We combine quantitative flower colour data for 339 species from a broad spatial range covering tropical, temperate, arid, montane and coastal environments from 9.25ºS to 43.75ºS with 11 environmental variables to test hypotheses about how macroecological patterns in flower colouration relate to biotic and abiotic conditions. Space Use. U2 - 978-3-030-31167-4_5. Featured Publications. Detecting macroecological patterns in bacterial communities across independent studies of global soils. The likelihood of an ecological system to undergo undesired regime shifts is expected to increase as climate change effects unfold. Macroecological and biogeographic data used to examine species richness and endemism patterns are typically available at very coarse scales (e.g., from island checklist data) and thus do not allow for robust inference regarding confounded within-island variables, such as island heterogeneity. However, many of the generalizations that can be made remain based on . Nat. The goal of this study was to provide a comprehensive view on the macroecological patterns of ammonia‐oxidizing Archaea (AOA) along a latitudinal gradient and throughout the water . Summary • Genetic diversity and structure are described in the aquatic moss Platyhypnidi-um riparioides to assess its dispersal ability at a regional scale and to determine whether patterns of genetic . macroecological patterns reflect differences in the extent to which proximate or ultimate causality is being sought. Authors Jun Yuan # 1 . Location: Global. However, few studies actually measure dispersal to determine if dispersal rates are commensurate with the observed macroecological patterns. AU - Dalrymple, Rhiannon L. AU - Flores-Moreno, Habacuc. We tackled this challenge by directly comparing models from a constraint-based theory, the Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology (METE) and models from a process-based theory, the . macroecological patterns. There is evidence for a rich spatial and temporal structuring and variation in insect body sizes. AU - Delgado-Baquerizo . nisms that drive macroecological patterns can improve our understanding of the forces that shape ecological communities (Brown, 1995; Kerr et al ., 2007) and aids c onser vation by iden- Macroecological patterns are often attributed to the dynamics of dispersal (e.g. However, the diversity of the bird community in an environment was the single most powerful predictor of color pattern variation in both birds and butterflies. Introduction. Material and methods (a) Leaf herbivory data acquisition. AU - Hitchcock, Timothy D. AU - Moles, Angela T. Nature. determining macroecological patterns has been difficult to quantify, because host-pathogen dynamics are often difficult to isolate from other ecological factors that influence population abundance, especially at broad spatial scales. 2. Support for macroecological rules in insects is mixed, with potential confounding interrelations between patterns rarely studied. DO - 978-3-030-31167-4_5. 2018. Google Scholar Profile. Species richness and spatial autocorrelation patterns of Bactris at 1 × 1 resolution for four different range types. Macroecological patterns are often attributed to the dynamics of dispersal (e.g. 2002 Sep 12; 419(6903):154-7. Quantitative analysis of macroecological patterns for late Pleistocene assemblages can be useful for disentangling the causes of late Quaternary extinctions (LQE). Many issues in biological oceanography are regional or global in scope; however, there are not many data sets of extensive areal coverage for marine plankton. It is generally unclear, for example, whether macroecological patterns represent highly probable outcomes shaped by strong underlying ecological and/or evolutionaryconstraints, or whethertheyare driven by histori-cal contingencies. In this The researchers report that the Flora Incognita data, collected over only two years, allowed them to uncover macroecological patterns in . Macroecological patterns of forest structure and allometric scaling in mangrove forests Andre S. Rovai1,2 | Robert R. Twilley1 . Macroecological patterns of microorganisms are a matter of current debate. Our findings indicate that broad macroecological patterns can be detected at much smaller spatial scales and that microclimatic gradients can shape trait variation, specifically the cuticle lightness of ants. combining data from multiple individual studies to address macroecological questions of bacterial diversity remains methodically challenging and plagued with biases. 2013 ). Plant community diversity, mean annual precipitation and solar radiation were also significant in shaping the macroecological patterns in flower colours, explaining 4.4%, 4.3% and 0.8% of the total variation, respectively. Macroecological patterns in soil communities. These patterns capture the general structure of ecological communities, and allow relatively accurate predictions to be made with . Total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangroves across broad global environmental and physical gradients. The macroecological patterns discussed in this section are by no means the only life history patterns that exist, but they do highlight the important insights that a macroecological approach can bring to understanding the diversity of mammals. Macroecological and spatial patterns in the distribution of cladocerans in Alpine lakes An extensive data set of the occurrence of 55 cladoceran species in 432 Alpine lakes was used to document patterns of species richness, assemblage composition and distribution across the Alpine ecoregion in Italy, determining the spatial and macroeco- . However, few studies actually measure dispersal to determine if dispersal rates are commensurate with the observed macroecological patterns. Much research has focused on quantifying and understanding macroecological patterns such as the species-area relationship (SAR), the endemic-area relationship (EAR) and relative species abundance curve (RSA). (A) Point-to-grid richness, (B) expert richness, (C) convex polygon richness . AU - Crowther, Thomas W. AU - Davison, John. Differentiating the extent to which patterns in a given system are determined statistically, and where it requires explicit ecological processes, has been difficult. Marlee Tucker. We here investigate global patterns in body and wing size, sexual size dimorphism and range size in common fruit flies (Diptera: Drosophilidae) and explore potential interrelations and the predictive power of Allen's, Bergmann's, Rensch's and Rapoport's rules. My research examines animal movement patterns and behaviours from a macroecological perspective as well as examining the consequences of altered movement patterns related to anthropogenic impacts. While it is possible that macroecological patterns are stronger in Australia than they are globally, methodological differences may also have contributed to differences in relationships compared to the global data. Kelly S. Ramirez 1 na1, Christopher G. Knight 2 na1, Mattias de Hollander 1, Francis Q . continent). Main conclusions Macroecological patterns such as the abundance-range relationship, in general, extend to marine bacteria. Book description. Predicting disease occurrence with high accuracy based on soil macroecological patterns of Fusarium wilt. I am an Assistant Professor at the Department of Environmental Science at Radboud University. Macroevolutionary Theory On Macroecological Patterns|Peter W If you want your text to be readable, to carry meaningful research and fresh ideas, to meet the initial requirements, remember this: a little help never hurt nobody. In microbial ecology, a fruitful approach to large . Last updated on 08/23/2016. dispersal limitation or widespread dispersal). It is, however, still unknown as to what factors have been responsible for the development of such high endemism within such a short evolutionary time. Hire someone who can handle a last-minute deadline without temporizing with the quality standards. Recent Publications. T1 - Abiotic and biotic predictors of macroecological patterns in bird and butterfly coloration. What is needed at The Goliath beetle (Goliathus goliatus) is one of the largest and most commercially valuable (for collection exports) beetle species worldwide, and occurs in West and Central Africa, with polymorphic populations being found in Benin, Eastern Nigeria, and Western Cameroun.The white morph is the most commercially valuable, and therefore is actively searched for by hunters and dealers. For example, the Australian plot data we used employed a consistent plot size and a consistent and precise measure of abundance . Non‐native mangroves support carbon storage, sediment carbon burial, and accretion of coastal ecosystems. Predicting disease occurrence with high accuracy based on soil macroecological patterns of Fusarium wilt ISME J. ent [nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P)] stoichiometric patterns among distinct coastal environmental settings (Rovai et al., 2018), to which mangrove plants respond by shifting carbon allocation between For macro-organisms, macroecological patterns are frequently identified by collating existing and newly generated data from individual studies [e.g., based on the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) i; Map of Life].However, to our knowledge, the same has not been done for rhizosphere microbiomes. Thibaud Decaëns, Corresponding Author. Citation: Ruhí A, Boix D, Gascón S, Sala J, Batzer DP (2013) Functional and Phylogenetic Relatedness in Temporary Wetland Invertebrates: Current Macroecological Patterns and Implications for Future Climatic Change Scenarios. We compared basic statistics for geographical We mapped extents of parrot occurrence based on four sources of range maps. In this review, we discuss recent macroecological approaches to study evolutionary patterns at the geographical scale, and exemplify some of these approaches with data from a model group of Neotropical birds, the Furnariides. However, in which aspects . Even when macroecological patterns can be compared across regions, it may be difficult . Jun Yuan, Tao Wen, He Zhang, Mengli Zhao, C. Ryan Penton, Linda S. Thomashow, Qirong Shen. In microbial ecology, a fruitful approach to large . Winifred F. Frick, Sébastien J. Puechmaille, Joseph R. Hoyt, Barry A. Nickel, Kate E. Langwig, Jeffrey T. Foster, Kate E. Barlow, Tomáš Bartonička, Dan Feller . Detecting macroecological patterns in bacterial communities across independent studies of global soils Nat Microbiol. AU - White, Thomas E. AU - Laffan, Shawn W. AU - Hemmings, Frank A. It is also unclear as to how plant . For macro-organisms, macroecological patterns are frequently identified by collating existing and newly generated data from individual studies [e.g., based on the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) i; Map of Life].However, to our knowledge, the same has not been done for rhizosphere microbiomes.
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