Languages spoken in Africa can be grouped into Afro-Asiatic, Nilo-Saharan, Niger-Congo, and Khoisan. A Afrikaans An Indo-European language spoken in South Africa and Namibia: apartheid, commando, slim, trek.. Akkadian The extinct Language of the Assyrian and Babylonian Empires in Mesopotamia (the modern day Iraq).The language is a member of the Afro-Asiatic family: Babylon, cherub, Orion, ziggurat.. Albanian An Indo-European language spoken in Albania and the Kosova region of Serbia . Many ethnic groups and nations of Sub-Saharan Africa qualify, although some groups are of a size larger than a tribal society. A language presumably of the Bole-Tangale group recently reported by Rudolf Leger. The Semitic languages are the only Afro-Asiatic branch spoken outside the African continent. Hausa Printed Resources - African Languages at UCLA African Languages - Department of Linguistics, Languages ... For instance, it is customary to refer to people in northwest Nigeria as "Hausa-Fulani" people. Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa with over 186 million residents. Sudan's Constitution gives Arabic official status, and it is the dominant tongue in the African country. With a total number of speakers estimated at more than 300 million, it is spread throughout North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula and the Middle East. Afro-Asiatic Languages Spoken In Sudan Arabic: The Official Language Of Sudan . Yoruba has been in existence before anything called Saudi. Amharic, another Semitic language (though from a different sub-branch) is the lingua franca of Ethiopia. Afro-asiatic Languages And Nigerian Peoples by amor4ce ( m ): 5:10am On Feb 15, 2012. It belongs to the Bantu group of the Niger-Congo family Coptic an Afro-Asiatic language, written in the Greek alphabet but descended from ancient Egyptian. The major native languages spoken in Nigeria represent three major families of African languages - the majority are Niger-Congo languages, such as Yoruba, Ibo, the Hausa language is Afro-Asiatic . Cory D. Crawford Linguistics 450 Dr. Hallen. Ajawa used to be spoken in Bauchi State. (1972) in Bauchi State, Nigeria. The most widely spoken Afro-Asiatic language today is Arabic (a Semitic language), but there are many other significant languages in the family. members represented in Nigeria; the Afro-Asiatic has o103; and the Niger-Kordofanian has 286; the only phylum not represented in Nigeria is the Khoisan (Hansford 1976). Miya has approximately 5,000 speakers. Afro Asiatic Language Family. Hausa Poetry and Songs. These mostly originate with the Sahelian . Of these, Chadic languages predominate, with 70+ languages. chapter 6 Afro-Asiatic john huehnergard 1. except for Semitic, which is also spoken in the Middle-East and Malta, all branches of the Afroаsiatic family . As the name implies, this is the only phylum (i.e. Of these, Chadic languages predominate, with 70+ languages. Distribution. Hausa is dominant in southern Niger, Ghana and Nigeria while Oromo is spoken by more than 30 million people in Kenya and Ethiopia. With the exception of Semitic, all branches of the Afroаsiatic family are spoken exclusively on the African continent. The country is also home to more than 520 languages, but there are many more languages which are yet to be classified. Aghem is a Grassfields Bantu language spoken in the North West Region of Cameroon (Wum Central Sub-division in Menchum Division). Afroasiatic ( Afro-Asiatic ), also known as Hamito-Semitic (Chamito-Semitic), is a large language family, including 300 or so living languages. Lamurudu (Almoravid or Nimrod, whichever you prefer) was the father of the Arabas (Arabs). Hausa is a West African language, spoken mainly in Nigeria. Ajawa. Hausa-English-German online dictionary. Linguists have identified four language families in Africa: Afro-Asiatic, Niger Congo, Nilo-Saharan, and Khoisan or "click" languages. With the exception of the extinct Sumerian, Afro-Asiatic has the longest documented history of any language phylum in the world: Egyptian was recorded as early as 3200 BCE . It was extinct as a spoken language by about 1600 ad but survives in the Coptic Church Damara the language of this people, a dialect of Nama Duala the language of this people, belonging to . It is classified as a member of the Chadic branch of the Afro-Asiatic family of languages. There are many technical linguistic papers on Hausa in African language and linguistics journals, dozens of MA and PhD dissertations, and many books not listed here which are less accessible or viewed as less useful as primary resources than those listed. Ethnic groups in Africa.. The four subdivisions of the Chadic family—West Chadic, Central Chadic (Biu-Mandara), Masa, and East Chadic—show considerable Other branches of Afro-Asiatic are scattered across Africa: the Chadic languages in West Africa, with Hausa the most important; the Cushitic and Omotic branches centered on Ethiopia; and Berber, spoken by some of the nomadic peoples of the . THE LABIAL CONSONANTS OF PROTO-AFRO-ASIATIC JosEPH H. GREENBERG Excluding w from consideration, almost all languages of the Afro-Asiatic family have three labial consonants, a nasal fmf, a voiced stop fbf, and a single unvoiced consonant, in some languages the unvoiced stop fpf, in others a labio-dental fricative Iff. The Afro-Asiatic Language Family. The main Hausa-speaking area is northern Nigeria and Niger. Afro-Asiatic languages (formerly called Hamito-Semitic) are spoken by more than 400 million people, living in northern Africa, the Horn of Africa, and in South-West Asia. As many ancient Afro-Asiatic peoples used base 6 in counting and as the basis for their calendars, the number six is a significant indicator of related languages. Semitic is represented by various dialects of Arabic spoken in the Northeast and Berber by the Tuareg-speaking communities in the extreme Northwest. Widely spoken among the Afro-Asiatic languages are Arabic, Berber, Somali, Hausa, Oromo and Amharic. Afroasiatic (Afro-Asiatic). Below, you will find a list of the top five most common African languages. Hausar Baka Online Course. A member of the Chadic family of the Afro-Asiatic language group, Hausa has long existed as a language of commercial importance throughout West Africa. Chadic-- several languages of Nigeria and west Africa, including Hausa. A Description of the Afro-Asiatic (Hamito-Semitic) Language Family. THE AFRO-ASIATIC FAMILY 1.1 Introduction In the following paragraphs only a brief overview of the Afro-Asiatic family can be given, with some of the shared features that have prompted recognition of the family. The language belongs to the Benue-Congo group of the Niger-Congo language family. Another language mentioned in this report, Dulbu, is in fact . hide 20 types. Chadic languages stretch from the western borders of Nigeria to Ouaddaï Prefecture, and Arabic-speaking populations are scattered throughout the Sahel. On this webpage you will find resources on Hausa language and culture, including an online Hausa course. Hausa (هَوْسَ), also known as Abakwariga, Habe, Haoussa, Hausawa, Kado, and Mgbakpa, belongs to the West Chadic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family.It is one of the largest languages on the African continent, spoken as a first language by the original Hausa people and by people of Fula ancestry. Afro-Asiatic (382) Berber (27) Eastern (3) Awjila-Sokna (2) Awjilah (A language of Libya) Sawknah (A language of Libya) . The Afro-Asiatic Languages Classification and Reference List Roger Blench Mallam Dendo . The evidence of linguistics, history, archaeology, anthropology and the Bible points to a vast Afro-Asiatic Dominion as the context for Abraham's ancestors. Semitic languages in turn belong to a larger family of languages, the Afroasiatic. Afro-Asiatic Print. Miya is a language in Bauchi State (North East). In 2001 the number of speakers was estimated at 12,000. Yet, Hausa and Fulani belong to two separate language families. Meredith Holt Linguistics 450 28 July 1999 Written records of Egyptian and Semitic (both Afro-Asiatic languages) date back at least four thousand years, giving the Afro-Asiatic language family the longest history of any known language group (Atlas, p.51). The languages of the Afro-Asiatic family predominate in North Africa. Afroasiatic languages are spoken predominantly in the Middle East , North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and parts of the Sahel. It is a Afro-Asiatic language. The Niger Congo family is predominantly found in West, Central, Southern, & East Africa. Arabic is a Semitic language and the most widely spoken language in Africa. Some 140 or more Chadic languages are spoken, predominantly in Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon, and Chad. Other methods of classification are used by linguists to group Nigerian languages, especially for the purpose of presenting arguments for the choice of a national language. (1972) in Bauchi State, Nigeria. Afro-asiatic language family. Afro-Asiatic languages (formerly called Hamito-Semitic) are spoken by more than 400 million people, living in northern Africa, the Horn of Africa, and in South-West Asia. The Igbo language, also known as Ibo, is considered to be one of the most widely used languages in West Africa. The population of Igbo speakers in Nigeria is estimated at about 18 million speakers. It comprises about 300 or so living languages and dialects, according to the 2009 Ethnologue estimate. The lists below include only works which would be readily accessible in libraries and/or through commercial sources. Within the Bade-Warji languages, Warji has the most complex nominal plural marking system. Afroasiatic (Afro-Asiatic), also known as Afrasian or Hamito-Semitic, Semito-Hamitic, or Erythraean is a large language family of about 300 languages that are spoken predominantly in the Middle East, North Africa, the Horn of Africa and parts of the Sahel. family) of African languages that includes even languages spoken outside Africa. For instance, there are about 521 different languages spoken in Nigeria, though 9 of those are now extinct. Another language mentioned in this report, Dulbu, is in fact . Hausa Printed Resources. Two major Afro-Asiatic language are represented in Chad. Genetically it is a Chadic language, the Afro-Asiatic language family. The Afro-Asiatic Languages Classification and Reference List Roger Blench Mallam Dendo . With over 150 million people using the language, African Arabic talkers account for 62% of the entire world populace of Arabic speakers. Afade is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in north-western and eastern Nigeria. Igbo words such as 'unu' for 'you people', 'sooso' for 'only', 'obia' for . Afro-Asiatic languages, also called Afrasian languages, formerly Hamito-Semitic, Semito-Hamitic, or Erythraean languages, languages of common origin found in the northern part of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and some islands and adjacent areas in Western Asia. Hausa Poetry and Songs. Page 5204905 Afroasiaticist : Found match for regex: {{also|Afro-Asiaticist}} It includes languages spoken predominantly in the Middle East, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and parts of . This language, spoken near Song in Nigeria, is said to be related to . The Afro-Asiatic languages of Nigeria divide into Chadic, Semitic and Berber. Genetically it is a Chadic language, the Afro-Asiatic language family. It is a cognate to 'ikka' = one, in the Gonga languages of southeast Ethiopia. Gbagyi (Gwari) For example, Nigeria alone contains 250 different languages! The geographic distribution of Nigeria's Niger-Congo languages is not limited to the middle east and south-central Nigeria, as migration allows their spread to the linguistically Afro-Asiatic northern regions of Nigeria, as well as throughout West Africa and abroad. More than 300 million people speak an Afroasiatic language. Here is a brief tree of the main branches of the family: . Afro-Asiatic Languages. In fact, before 1970, the more common name for these languages was Hamito-Semitic. Boga (A language of Nigeria) Ga'anda (A language of Nigeria) Hwana (A language of Nigeria) Western (2) Jara (A language of Nigeria) Tera (A language of Nigeria) A.2 (8) Nggwahyi (A . These include Shilha (a Berber language, spoken in Morocco), Hausa (from the Chadic branch — spoken in Nigeria and Niger) and Somali (a Cushitic language native to several East African countries). The languages spoken in Nigeria are a representation of all of the African languages, as they are part of all three major African language families: the Niger-Congo family, the Nilo-Saharan family, and the Afro-Asiatic family. There are more than 3,000 African languages! Language families in Nigeria. It has an estimated 35 million first-language speakers and 20 million second-language speakers. A language presumably of the Bole-Tangale group recently reported by Rudolf Leger. Afroasiatic (Afro-Asiatic), also known as Afrasian or Hamito-Semitic, Semito-Hamitic, or Erythraean is a large language family of about 300 languages that are spoken predominantly in the Middle East, North Africa, the Horn of Africa and parts of the Sahel. Chad , Chadic , Chadic language a family of Afroasiatic tonal languages (mostly two tones) spoken in the regions west and . Africa's language make-up is complex. Warji is spoken in: Ganjuwa district, Darazo LGA, Bauchi State Warji district, Ningi LGA, Bauchi State Birnin Kudu LGA, Jigawa State; Morphology. Since Arabic, Hebrew, Coptic, and Syriac, are the languages of Islam, Judaism, and two sects of the Christian faith, the . This dialect is classified in the Afro-Asiatic family, and it is different from Egyptian . Semitic is represented by various dialects of Arabic spoken in the Northeast and Berber by the Tuareg-speaking communities in the extreme Northwest. With the exception of the extinct Sumerian, Afro-Asiatic has the longest documented history of any language phylum in the world: Egyptian was recorded as early as 3200 BCE . Hausa online grammar. The official language of Nigeria, English, was chosen to facilitate the cultural and linguistic unity of the country post-colonization by the British.
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